Magawo akunja a nyengo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwerengera kutentha kwa malo osungiramo ozizira ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito "magawo opangira kutentha, mpweya wabwino ndi mpweya woziziritsa". Kuphatikiza apo, mfundo zina zosankhira ziyenera kuganiziridwa:
1. Kutentha kwakunja komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito powerengera kutentha komwe kukubwera m'chipinda chozizira kuyenera kukhala kutentha kwapakati pa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa mpweya woziziritsa m'chilimwe.
2. Kuti muwerengere chinyezi cha mpweya wakunja powerengera kuchuluka kwa kutentha komwe kumateteza kutentha kwa chipinda chozizira, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chinyezi chapakati cha mwezi wotentha kwambiri.
Kutentha kwakunja komwe kumawerengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa chitseko ndi kutentha kwa mpweya m'chipinda choziziritsira kuyenera kuwerengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa mpweya m'chilimwe, ndipo chinyezi chakunja chiyenera kuwerengedwa pogwiritsa ntchito chinyezi chakunja chomwe chimawuluka m'chilimwe.
Kutentha kwa babu lonyowa komwe kumawerengedwa ndi chotenthetsera cha evaporative kuyenera kukhala kutentha kwakunja nthawi yachilimwe, ndipo kutentha kwa babu lonyowa pachaka sikutsimikizika kwa maola 50.
Kutentha kwa mazira atsopano, zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba ndi zinthu zomangira, komanso kutentha koyambirira kowerengera kutentha kwa mpweya pamene zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zazizira, zimawerengedwa kutengera kutentha kwapakati pamwezi pamwezi womwe umakhala wokwera kwambiri kwa zinthu zomwe zagulidwa m'deralo. Ngati palibe kutentha kwenikweni kwapakati pamwezi komwe kumapezeka mu mwezi womwe umakhala wokwera kwambiri, ungagwiritsidwe ntchito pochulukitsa kutentha kwapakati pa tsiku kwa mpweya woziziritsa m'chilimwe ndi coefficient yokonza nyengo n1.
| NO | Mtundu | Kutentha | Chinyezi chocheperako | Kugwiritsa ntchito |
| 1 | Kuphika mwatsopano | 0 | Zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, nyama, dzira | |
| 2 | Malo osungira ozizira | -18~-23-23~-30 | Zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba, nyama, dzira, | |
| 3 | chipinda chozizira | 0 | 80%~95% | |
| 4 | chipinda chozizira | -18~-23 | 85%~90% | |
| 5 | chipinda chosungiramo ayezi | -4~-6-6~-10 |
Kuchuluka kwa matani owerengedwa a malo ozizira osungiramo zinthu kumawerengedwa kuchokera kukuchuluka kwa chakudya choyimira, kuchuluka kwa chipinda chozizira komanso kuchuluka kwa momwe chimagwiritsidwira ntchito.
Kuchuluka kwenikweni kwa tani yosungiramo zinthu zozizira: kuwerengedwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili.
Masalimo:Kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi njira yofotokozera zasayansi, njira yogwirizana ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse; kuwerengera matani ndi njira yodziwika bwino ku China; matani enieni ndi njira yowerengera malo osungiramo zinthu zinazake.
Kutentha kwa katundu wolowa mu nthawi yozizira kuyenera kuwerengedwa motsatira malamulo awa:
Kutentha kwa nyama yatsopano yosazizira kuyenera kuwerengedwa pa 35°C, ndipo kutentha kwa nyama yatsopano yomwe yazizira kuyenera kuwerengedwa pa 4°C;
Kutentha kwa katundu wozizira wosamutsidwa kuchokera ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu yakunja kumawerengedwa pa -8℃～-10℃.
Pa malo osungiramo zinthu zozizira popanda malo osungiramo zinthu zakunja, kutentha kwa katundu wolowa m'chipinda chozizira cha zinthu zozizira kuyenera kuwerengedwa malinga ndi kutentha kwa katunduyo pamene kuzizira m'chipinda chozizira cha malo osungiramo zinthu zozizira kwatha, kapena pambuyo poti kwapakidwa ndi ayezi kapena pambuyo popakira.
Kutentha kwa nsomba yozizira ndi nkhanu zikamalizidwa kumawerengedwa ngati 15℃.
Kutentha kwa nsomba ndi nkhanu zatsopano zomwe zimalowa m'chipinda chozizira chokonzera nsomba zitatha kukonzedwa kumawerengedwa malinga ndi kutentha kwa madzi a nsomba ndi nkhanu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomaliza nsomba.
Kutentha kwa mazira atsopano, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba kumawerengedwa malinga ndi kutentha kwapakati pamwezi kwa chakudya cha m'deralo chomwe chimalowa m'chipinda chozizira panthawi ya mwezi wokolola kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-16-2022