Kwa evaporator yosungiramo kuzizira, kodi ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chitoliro kapena choziziritsira mpweya?

Cold storage evaporator (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti makina amkati, kapena air cooler) ndi zida zomwe zimayikidwa m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu komanso imodzi mwa magawo anayi akuluakulu a firiji. Refrigerant yamadzimadzi imatenga kutentha m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu ndikusintha kukhala mpweya wa mpweya mu evaporator, motero kumapangitsa Kutentha kwa nyumba yosungiramo katundu kutsika kuti akwaniritse cholinga cha firiji.

Pali makamaka mitundu iwiri ya evaporator m'malo ozizira: mapaipi otulutsa ndi zoziziritsira mpweya. Mipope imayikidwa pakhoma lamkati la nyumba yosungiramo katundu, ndipo mpweya wozizira m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu umayenda mwachibadwa; choziziritsa mpweya nthawi zambiri chimakwezedwa padenga la nyumba yosungiramo katundu, ndipo mpweya woziziritsa umakakamizika kudutsa mu fani. Onse ali ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwawo.

1.ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mapaipi

   Evaporator yozizira yosungiramo mpweya imagwiritsa ntchito chubu cha platoon, chomwe chili ndi ubwino wotengera kutentha kwakukulu, kuzizira kwa yunifolomu, kugwiritsa ntchito firiji pang'ono, kupulumutsa mphamvu ndi kupulumutsa mphamvu, kotero kuti ma evaporator ozizira ozizira adzagwiritsa ntchito chubu cha platoon. Poyerekeza ndi zoziziritsira mpweya, mapaipi otulutsa mpweya alinso ndi zovuta zina. Pofuna kupewa zophophonya izi kuti zisakhale zovuta pafiriji ndi kasamalidwe ka kusungirako kozizira, zosintha zomwe zimayang'aniridwa zitha kupangidwa panthawi yopanga malo ozizira. Mapangidwe a malo osungira ozizira a platoon ndi awa:

1.1 Popeza chitolirocho ndi chosavuta kuzizira, zotsatira zake zotengera kutentha zidzapitirira kuchepa, choncho chitolirocho chimakhala ndi waya wotentha wamagetsi.

1.2 Chitolirocho chimakhala ndi malo akuluakulu, ndipo zimakhala zovuta kusungunula ndi kuyeretsa pakakhala katundu wambiri. Choncho, pamene kufunikira kwa firiji sikuli kwakukulu, chitoliro chapamwamba chokha chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo chitoliro cha mzere wa khoma sichimayikidwa.

1.3 Kuwotcha kwa chitoliro kutulutsa madzi ambiri osasunthika. Pofuna kuwongolera ngalande, zotengerazo zimayikidwa pafupi ndi chitoliro cha drainage.

1.4 Ngakhale malo akuluakulu a evaporation, mphamvu ya firiji ikuluikulu, koma pamene malo a evaporation ndi aakulu kwambiri, madzi osungiramo madzi ozizira amakhala ovuta kukhala ofanana, ndipo kutentha kwa firiji kumachepa m'malo mwake. Chifukwa chake, gawo la evaporation la mipopeyo likhala lamtundu wina.

2. Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa zoziziritsira mpweya

   Kusungirako kozizira kwa mpweya kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo osungirako kuzizira kwambiri m'dziko langa, komanso kumagwiritsidwa ntchito posungirako kuzizira kwa Freon.

2.1. Mpweya wozizira umayikidwa, liwiro lozizira ndilofulumira, kutsekemera kumakhala kosavuta, mtengo wake ndi wochepa, ndipo kuyika kwake kumakhala kosavuta.

2.2. Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zazikulu komanso kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa kutentha.

Mpweya wozizira ndi chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya uli ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zawo. Choziziritsa mpweya ndi chaching'ono komanso chosavuta kuyika, koma chakudya chosapakidwa ndi chosavuta kuumitsa, ndipo fani imadya mphamvu. Mipopeyo ndi yayikulu mu voliyumu, yovutirapo kuyinyamula, komanso yosavuta kupunduka. Nthawi yoziziritsa siili yofulumira ngati mpweya wozizira, ndipo kuchuluka kwa refrigerant kumakhala kokulirapo kuposa kuzizira kwa mpweya. Ndalama zoyambira ndizokulirapo. Mitengo yamayendedwe ikukwera, mitengo yoyikirayi ikukwera, ndipo mapaipi alibe phindu. Choncho, malo ozizira ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera mpweya.