Chotenthetsera chosungiramo zinthu zozizira

Chotenthetsera choziziritsa ndi mtundu wa chotenthetsera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito posungira zinthu zozizira (mawu a makampani ndi "choziziritsa mpweya"). Ntchito yake ndikulola chotenthetsera chozizira chotsika, chotsika, chomwe chimagwira ntchito ngati valavu yowonjezera kutentha, kusinthana kutentha ndi sing'anga yomwe ikuzizira, kupukutira chotenthetsera chodzaza ndikuchotsa kutentha kuchokera ku chosungira chozizira. Chotenthetsera choziziritsa chimakhala ndi zigawo zisanu zofunika: mapaipi oziziritsa kutentha, fan ya axial, chogawa, chipangizo chosungunula, ndi thireyi yothira madzi. Chotenthetsera chamadzimadzi chotentha kwambiri kuchokera ku condenser yosungira zinthu zozizira chimayendetsedwa ndi valavu yowonjezera kutentha ndikulowa mwachindunji mu chotenthetsera cha chotenthetsera kuti chigawidwe mofanana chisanatumizidwe ku mapaipi osinthira kutentha kuti chizire kutentha ndi kuyamwa kutentha. Fani ya axial ya chotenthetsera imalimbikitsa mpweya kuzungulira mkati mwa chosungira chozizira, kukwaniritsa cholinga choziziritsa.

Mfundo yoziziritsira ya choziziritsira mpweya chotuluka ndi iyi: Pamene fani ikugwira ntchito, imapanga mphamvu yoipa mkati mwa dzenje, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpweya wakunja udutse pamwamba pa payipi yoziziritsira mpweya yotuluka ndi madzi. Izi zimakakamiza kutentha kwa babu louma la mpweya wodutsa mu payipi kuti kugwere pafupi ndi kutentha kwa babu lonyowa la mpweya wakunja. Makamaka, kutentha kwa babu louma pamalo otulukira choziziritsira kumakhala kotsika ndi 5-12°C kuposa kutentha kwa babu louma lakunja (mpaka 15°C m'madera otentha komanso ouma). Mpweya ukauma komanso wotentha, kusiyana kwa kutentha kumakhala kwakukulu, ndipo kuzizira kumakhala bwino. Chifukwa mpweya nthawi zonse umakokedwa kuchokera kunja kupita mchipindamo (izi zimatchedwa dongosolo la kupanikizika kwabwino), umasunga mpweya watsopano wamkati. Nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa cha mfundo yake yoziziritsira mpweya, imakhala ndi ntchito ziwiri zoziziritsira ndi kunyowetsa (chinyezi chocheperako chingafike pafupifupi 75%). Mu malo ochitira nsalu ndi kuluka, sikuti zimangowonjezera kuziziritsa ndi chinyezi komanso zimayeretsa mpweya, zimachepetsa kusweka kwa ulusi panthawi yoluka, komanso zimakweza ubwino wa zinthu zopangidwa ndi nsalu. Ma air cooler opangidwa ndi nthunzi (omwe amadziwikanso kuti ma air conditioner onyowa) amazunguliridwa ndi makatani onyowa opangidwa ndi zinthu zapadera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale malo akuluakulu pamwamba. Dongosolo loyendera madzi limanyowetsa makatani awa nthawi zonse. Mkati, fan yogwira ntchito bwino kwambiri, yopanda phokoso lochepa, komanso yosunga mphamvu imapanga mphamvu yoipa, yomwe imakakamiza mpweya wakunja kudutsa makatani onyowa ndi otupa kulowa mu chipangizocho. Kutuluka kwa madzi pa makatani kumatenga kutentha, kuziziritsa mpweya womwe umadutsa. Nthawi yomweyo, kutuluka kwa madzi kuchokera pa makatani kumawonjezera chinyezi cha mpweya, motero kumapereka ntchito ziwiri zoziziritsira ndi kunyowetsa.

Zoziziritsira Mpweya Zozizira Zamakampani Zopindika

Ma air cooler ouma amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale. Amadalira mpweya womwe umadutsa mu evaporator coils mkati mwa cooler kuti uziziritse mpweya woyenda mokakamizidwa kunja kwa ma coils. Akayikidwa pansi m'chipinda chosungiramo zinthu zozizira, amatchedwa evaporative air cooler yokhazikika pansi; akayikidwa padenga, amatchedwa evaporative air cooler yokwezedwa padenga.

Popeza kutentha kwa pamwamba pa evaporator mu chipinda chosungiramo zinthu zozizira kuli pansi pa 0℃, chisanu chidzapangika pamwamba pa chipinda chosungiramo zinthu zozizira pamene nthawi yoziziritsa ikukwera. Chipalechi sichimangokhudza kwambiri kuchuluka kwa kutentha kwa chipinda chosungiramo zinthu zozizira komanso chimachepetsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa mpweya wozungulira. Izi zimakhudza kwambiri mphamvu yosinthira kutentha kwa chipinda chosungiramo zinthu zozizira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zipangizo zosungiramo zinthu zozizira zigwire ntchito bwino. Kuti zitsimikizire kuti kutentha kukugwira ntchito bwino, kusungunula n'kofunika kwambiri pa chipinda chosungiramo zinthu zozizira. Pakadali pano, njira yodziwika bwino yosungunula zinthu zozizira ndi kusungunula zinthu zamagetsi. Kusungunula zinthu zamagetsi kuli ndi ubwino wambiri, monga kusungunula zinthu bwino komanso kulamulira zokha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zodziwika bwino m'mapulojekiti ambiri ang'onoang'ono osungiramo zinthu zozizira, mankhwala, ndi masamba.

Mitundu ya kapangidwe ka mpweya woziziritsa ndi monga kuyima pansi, kuyima pamwamba, kuyima pansi, kuyima pansi, kuyima padenga, ndi mitundu ya modular.