Zosungirako zozizira zafamu

Kusungirako kuzizira kwa zinthu zakumunda: Ndi malo osungiramo zinthu omwe mwasayansi amagwiritsa ntchito malo ozizira kuti apange chinyezi choyenera komanso kutentha kochepa, ndiko kuti, kusungirako kuzizira kwazinthu zaulimi.

Malo osungiramo katundu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza ndi kusungirako zinthu zaulimi mwatsopano amatha kupewa kutengera nyengo, kukulitsa nthawi yosungira ndi kusungirako zinthu zaulimi, ndikusintha kagayidwe ka msika muzaka zinayi.

Zofunikira za kutentha kwa mapangidwe ozizira osungiramo zinthu zaulimi zimapangidwa molingana ndi kusungidwa kwa zinthu zosungidwa. Kutentha koyenera kwambiri kosunga mwatsopano kuti kusungidwe ndi kusunga zinthu zambiri zaulimi ndi pafupifupi 0 ℃.

Kutsika kwa kutentha kwa kusunga zipatso ndi masamba nthawi zambiri kumakhala -2 ℃, komwe ndi kosungirako kuzizira kwambiri; pamene kutentha kwatsopano kwa zinthu zam'madzi ndi nyama kumakhala pansi -18 ℃, ndi malo osungira ozizira ozizira.

Kusungirako kuzizira kwa zinthu zaulimi M'malo ozizira a zipatso za kumpoto monga maapulo, mapeyala, mphesa, kiwi, ma apricots, plums, yamatcheri, ma persimmons, ndi zina zotero, ndi bwino kupanga kutentha kozizira kwa zinthu zaulimi pakati pa -1 ° C ndi 1 ° C malinga ndi momwe zimakhalira zatsopano.

Mwachitsanzo: kutentha koyenera kwa jujube ndi adyo moss ndi -2℃～0℃; kutentha koyenera kwa zipatso za pichesi ndi 0℃～4℃;

Mkungudza -1 ℃～0.5 ℃; Peyala 0.5 ℃～1.5 ℃;

Strawberry 0℃～1℃; Chivwende 4℃～6℃;

Nthochi pafupifupi 13 ℃; Citrus 3 ℃～6 ℃;

Kaloti ndi kolifulawa ndi za 0 ℃; mbewu ndi mpunga ndi 0℃～10℃.

Pamene kuli kofunikira kuti alimi a zipatso amange kusungirako kuzizira kumalo opangira zinthu zaulimi, ndi koyenera kwambiri kumanga kanyumba kakang'ono kakang'ono kozizira kwa matani 10 mpaka 20 matani.

Kusungirako kozizira kamodzi kumakhala ndi mphamvu yaying'ono, ndikosavuta kulowa ndikutuluka kosungirako, komanso kumayendetsedwa bwino ndikuyendetsedwa. Kusungirako kwamtundu umodzi kungathe kupezedwa, sikophweka kuwononga malo, kuzizira kumathamanga, kutentha kumakhala kokhazikika, kupulumutsa mphamvu, ndi digiri ya automation ndipamwamba.

Ngati pali mitundu yambiri, zosungiramo zing'onozing'ono zozizira zazinthu zaulimi zimatha kumangidwa pamodzi kuti zipange kagulu kakang'ono kozizira kozizira kuti zinthu zambiri zikhale zatsopano.

Malinga ndi kutentha kosiyanasiyana kosungirako, chosungirako chozizira chimodzi chaulimi chimatha kukwaniritsa kusinthasintha kowongolera, kusinthasintha, kusinthasintha, kusinthasintha kwamagetsi, mphamvu yopulumutsa mphamvu, komanso mphamvu yazachuma ndiyabwino kuposa yapakati komanso yayikulu yozizira. Ndalama zonse zamagulu ang'onoang'ono osungira madzi ozizira ndizofanana ndi zazikulu ndi zapakati zosungirako zozizira za scal yomweyoe.